Orange bag or yellow bag?

Use orange for infectious healthcare waste that is not chemically or medicinally contaminated. Use yellow for infectious waste that is also chemically contaminated. HTM 07-01 sets those colours. The producer’s assessment decides which one the item is. Do not put sharps, loose medicines or non-infectious pads in either bag.

Both bags are infectious waste. The difference is contamination. Orange may go to alternative treatment. Yellow is the stream Environment Agency measures expect to be incinerated unless a permitted site has a specific justification.

A working decision

If you cannot answer the contamination question, do not guess a cheaper colour. Ask the person who owns the assessment, or describe the item when you enquire. A carrier can refuse a bag that is obviously the wrong colour.

  • Can it puncture skin? Stop. Sharps bin.
  • Is it a medicine or a blister pack? Stop. Medicines container.
  • Is it assessed as infectious? If no, it is not an orange or yellow bag.
  • Infectious, and no chemicals or medicines in it? Orange.
  • Infectious, and chemically contaminated? Yellow.

Common items

  • Infectious dressing, no chemicals — Orange bag — Black sack or tiger-stripe
  • Infectious waste with chemical contamination — Yellow bag — Orange bag
  • Unused reception glove — General waste, if it is not contaminated — Orange bag by habit
  • Non-infectious pad — Tiger-stripe, if that stream is used — Orange, to force a clinical price
  • Needle or blade — UN sharps bin — Any sack
  • Loose tablet — Medicines container — Orange or yellow bag

Tips that prevent a rejected bag

Keep orange and yellow stocks in the room that produces them, not in a cupboard three corridors away. Staff use the nearest bag. Tie bags before they leave the room. Do not nest a yellow bag inside an orange one. Do not tip a sharps bin into either sack to make the bin last longer.

  • All guides
  • Get a quote
  • What is infectious waste?
  • Colour coding guide
  • Offensive or infectious?

Frequently asked questions

Is a yellow bag always incinerated?

Environment Agency healthcare-waste measures expect chemically contaminated infectious waste to be incinerated unless the permitted facility has a specific justification. Orange infectious waste, without chemicals or medicines, may be suitable for alternative treatment.

Can we use only orange to keep the account simple?

Only if the assessment says the waste is orange. Putting chemically contaminated infectious waste in orange is the wrong description.

What if both colours are produced?

Keep them apart. A collection can take both if each bag is closed and the quote names both streams.

Bio Waste Solutions Group · Environment Agency carrier CBDU642850 · 0121 663 6796 · Request a quote · Company information